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ผู้วิจัย/Authors: Vinai Leesmidt, Supasit Pannarunothai

ชื่อเรื่อง/Title: Universal Health care coverage and Health care reform in Thailand: options for local government participation

แหล่งที่มา/Source: Total Abstract Journal of Health Science, Vol. 12, Page 10-11.

รายละเอียด / Details:

This study aimed at reviewing international experiences of health care decentralization, describing roles and responsibility in health, and proposing options for health care decentralization in Thailand. The study methods consisted of literature review,qualitative, and quatitative,and quantitative studies. The study found that local government has a wide range of roles in health. Local government in developing countries faced two important problems in health care decentralization, financial constraint and health manpower management. Local government in Thailand has limited roles in health care provision and put health in the lowest priority. The revenue of local government revenue comes from two important sources consisting for various forms of local tax and central grant, which barely cover the overhead and utilities bills. There are few problems on service provision in the overlaped and common land areas. Inequity and cross boundary service utilization are major problems. Health survey data is very important for health care decentralization in Thailand because there is incomplete information. By considering financial factor, two options emerge for health care decentralization in Thailand. But, besides financial criterion, other factors, such as quality and efficiency of health care provision etc., need to be taken into account for appraisal of options for health decentralization.

Keywords: health care decentralization, local government's role in health

ปีที่เผยแพร่/Year: 2005

Address: Khlongkhlung Hospital, Khlongkhlung District, Kamphaeng Phet Province, Centre for Health Equity Monitoring, Faculty of Medicine, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok

Code: 20050000330

ISSN/ISBN: 974-506-393-2

Country of publication: Thailand

Language: English

Category: Abstract Journal.

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